Acral mutilation syndrome in a Cocker Spaniel: a case study

Acral mutilation syndrome belongs to a group of disorders known as hereditary, sensory and autonomic neuropathies. It causes a reduction or loss of pain sensation in the distal extremities of the limbs, which often leads to self-trauma because of a lack of nociceptive feedback. There are relatively few case studies on the management of acral mutilation syndrome because of the rarity of the syndrome, and euthanasia is often the outcome because of poor quality of life for the affected dog. This case study looks at the author's female working cocker spaniel who was diagnosed with acral mutilation syndrome at 11 months old. It discusses and reflects on the dog's presentation, diagnosis and management.