Becoming a Rapid Shooter in a Game Using Embodied Electrical Muscle Stimulation: Development and Usability Study
The findings indicate that embodied EMS enhances performance in complex game scenarios while maintaining users' sense of agency, with individualization yielding additional benefits. These results extend prior evidence to more complex game contexts and provide valuable implications for the personalized design of EMS systems in sports training, rehabilitation, and serious gaming.
Authors
- Kwanguk Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4184-2058)
- Jejoong Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-701X)
- Jihwan Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3357-1673)
- Minsoo Kang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-1598)
Institutions
- Hanyang University (KR)
- Duksung Women's University (KR)
- Anyang University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JMIR Serious Games
- Published
- 2025-10-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2196/69330
- Primary Topic
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00