A novel portfolio construction strategy based on the core- periphery profile of stocks

This paper highlights the significance of mesoscale structures, particularly the core-periphery structure, in financial networks for portfolio optimization. We build portfolios of stocks belonging to the periphery part of the Minimum Spanning Trees and Planar maximally filtered subgraphs of the underlying network of stocks created from Pearson correlations between pairs of stocks and compare its performance with some well-known strategies of Pozzi et. al. hinging around the local indices of centrality in terms of the Sharpe ratio, Sortino ratio, information ration and average return. Our findings reveal that these portfolios consistently outperform traditional strategies and further the core-periphery profile obtained is statistically significant across time periods. These empirical findings substantiate the efficacy of using the core-periphery profile of the stock market network for both inter-day and intraday trading and provide valuable insights for investors seeking better returns.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-20777-1
Primary Topic
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A novel portfolio construction strategy based on the core- periphery profile of stocks

Imran Ansari, Niteesh Sahni, Akshay Agrawal
Scientific Reports
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
article

A novel portfolio construction strategy based on the core- periphery profile of stocks

Imran Ansari, Niteesh Sahni, Akshay Agrawal
article en

Abstract

This paper highlights the significance of mesoscale structures, particularly the core-periphery structure, in financial networks for portfolio optimization. We build portfolios of stocks belonging to the periphery part of the Minimum Spanning Trees and Planar maximally filtered subgraphs of the underlying network of stocks created from Pearson correlations between pairs of stocks and compare its performance with some well-known strategies of Pozzi et. al. hinging around the local indices of centrality in terms of the Sharpe ratio, Sortino ratio, information ration and average return. Our findings reveal that these portfolios consistently outperform traditional strategies and further the core-periphery profile obtained is statistically significant across time periods. These empirical findings substantiate the efficacy of using the core-periphery profile of the stock market network for both inter-day and intraday trading and provide valuable insights for investors seeking better returns.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Shiv Nadar University (IN), O. P. Jindal Global University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
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