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This issue of Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy reflects once more the dynamism of archaeological and epigraphic research in Arabia.The variety of contributions underscores both the richness of the Peninsula's past, from prehistory to the Ottoman period, and the diversity of approaches now pursued.With the aim of further enhancing the journal, we are glad to announce the introduction, from the end of 2025 onwards, of a new publication format: Short Communications (up to 3,000 words).This format is designed to facilitate the publication of concise articles that present new significant data, innovative research results or offer substantial comments on previously published work.Short Communications may also serve to clarify, refine, or extend ongoing debates and discussions on issues of broader archaeological and/or epigraphic significance.This year also marks the retirement of Peter Stein from his role as editor-in-chief of the journal's epigraphic and philological section.For thirteen years, he has fulfilled this responsibility with exceptional rigor, efficiency, and dedication, alongside his academic duties at the University of Jena.His leadership has brought the epigraphic component of