The prevalence of negative weight commentary in girls sport and associations with body image and well-being in young adulthood

This study examined the prevalence of negative weight commentary across girls sport sources, and the association between weight commentary and body image (appearance and fitness shame, guilt, envy, embarrassment, pride) and psychological well-being (depression, internalized weight bias, self-esteem) in young adulthood. Women who played adolescent sport [<i>N</i> = 124, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 21.48 (1.39)] retrospectively reported experiences of negative weight commentary in sport and current body image and psychological well-being via survey. Multivariate analyses of variance were used to test differences between women with and without negative weight commentary histories during sport. Over 70% of women reported negative weight comments during sport, most commonly from parents (44.4%). Negative weight commentary was associated with higher appearance shame (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.12), guilt (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.07), embarrassment (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.07), depression (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.08) and internalized weight bias (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.09) in young adulthood. These findings support the need for weight-inclusive policies and training to improve girls sport experiences and outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Health Psychology
Published
2025-10-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/13591053251371809
Primary Topic
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
Type
article
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article

The prevalence of negative weight commentary in girls sport and associations with body image and well-being in young adulthood

Kristen M. Lucibello, Catherine Michelle Sabiston, Madison F. Vani
Journal of Health Psychology
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
article

The prevalence of negative weight commentary in girls sport and associations with body image and well-being in young adulthood

Kristen M. Lucibello, Catherine Michelle Sabiston, Madison F. Vani
article en

Abstract

This study examined the prevalence of negative weight commentary across girls sport sources, and the association between weight commentary and body image (appearance and fitness shame, guilt, envy, embarrassment, pride) and psychological well-being (depression, internalized weight bias, self-esteem) in young adulthood. Women who played adolescent sport [<i>N</i> = 124, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 21.48 (1.39)] retrospectively reported experiences of negative weight commentary in sport and current body image and psychological well-being via survey. Multivariate analyses of variance were used to test differences between women with and without negative weight commentary histories during sport. Over 70% of women reported negative weight comments during sport, most commonly from parents (44.4%). Negative weight commentary was associated with higher appearance shame (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.12), guilt (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.07), embarrassment (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.07), depression (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.08) and internalized weight bias (<i>η</i><sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> <i>=</i> 0.09) in young adulthood. These findings support the need for weight-inclusive policies and training to improve girls sport experiences and outcomes.

Journal of Health Psychology
Western University (CA), University of Toronto (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Eating Disorders and Behaviors
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