Solitons in Arbitrary Dimensions Stabilized by Photon-Mediated Interactions

We propose a scheme to generate solitons in arbitrary dimensions, in a matter-wave interferometer, without the need of quantum degeneracy. In our setting, solitons emerge by balancing the single-particle dispersion with engineered cavity-mediated exchange interactions between two wave packets, which, at the appropriate conditions, remain bound to each other and dispersion-free. For detection in thermal gases, we propose an interferometric probing scheme instead of traditional time-of-flight imaging.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-10-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/qrk6-phhk
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Solitons in Arbitrary Dimensions Stabilized by Photon-Mediated Interactions

Anjun Chu, James K. Thompson, Ana María Rey, Chengyi Luo et al.
Physical Review Letters
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
article

Solitons in Arbitrary Dimensions Stabilized by Photon-Mediated Interactions

Anjun Chu, James K. Thompson, Ana María Rey, Chengyi Luo, Haoqing Zhang
article en

Abstract

We propose a scheme to generate solitons in arbitrary dimensions, in a matter-wave interferometer, without the need of quantum degeneracy. In our setting, solitons emerge by balancing the single-particle dispersion with engineered cavity-mediated exchange interactions between two wave packets, which, at the appropriate conditions, remain bound to each other and dispersion-free. For detection in thermal gases, we propose an interferometric probing scheme instead of traditional time-of-flight imaging.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(17)
Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics (US), University of Colorado Boulder (US), University of Colorado System (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
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