Finite Reynolds number effect on substantial inertial range in incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

We investigate how finite Reynolds number affects the width of the Inertial Range (IR) in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. A set of high-resolution incompressible MHD simulation data is employed, with Taylor Reynolds Number $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ ranging from about 200 to 400. The IR width is quantified using third-order laws. A semi-empirical model for second-order structure functions is established and applied to the MHD von Karman-Howarth equation, determining IR boundaries for given Reynolds numbers. This model allows extrapolation of $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ beyond the reach of current simulations or experiments. We suggest that establishing a two-decade IR in MHD turbulence requires $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ to be at least 1,500.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Fluids
Published
2025-10-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/6f3b-zh6s
Primary Topic
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
Type
article
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article

Finite Reynolds number effect on substantial inertial range in incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

Yuchen Ye, S. Oughton, Yipeng Shi, Minping Wan et al.
Physical Review Fluids
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
article

Finite Reynolds number effect on substantial inertial range in incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

Yuchen Ye, S. Oughton, Yipeng Shi, Minping Wan, Yan Yang, Cheng Li, Bin Jiang
article en

Abstract

We investigate how finite Reynolds number affects the width of the Inertial Range (IR) in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. A set of high-resolution incompressible MHD simulation data is employed, with Taylor Reynolds Number $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ ranging from about 200 to 400. The IR width is quantified using third-order laws. A semi-empirical model for second-order structure functions is established and applied to the MHD von Karman-Howarth equation, determining IR boundaries for given Reynolds numbers. This model allows extrapolation of $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ beyond the reach of current simulations or experiments. We suggest that establishing a two-decade IR in MHD turbulence requires $R\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}{e}_{\ensuremath{\lambda}}$ to be at least 1,500.

Physical Review FluidsVol. 10(10)
Peking University (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems, Xiangtan University (CN), University of Waikato (NZ), University of Delaware (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
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Finite Reynolds number effect on substantial inertial range in incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence — Yuchen Ye, S. Oughton, et al. · Physical Review Fluids (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS