What Is Clinical Anatomy?—A Consensus Statement From the American Association of Clinical Anatomists
At the 42nd Annual Meeting of the American Association of Clinical Anatomists (AACA) in Bellevue, Washington, June 2025, two inaugural events-the Clinical Anatomy Fireside Chat (CAFC) and the Clinical Anatomy Symposium: Head and Neck 2025 (CAS)-fostered rich dialogue on the evolving role and operational definition of clinical anatomy. Experts from various clinical and anatomical disciplines explored the meaning of clinical anatomy, highlighting the absence of a universal definition despite its frequent use in education and research. Through these interdisciplinary discussions, a consensus emerged: clinical anatomy is not defined solely by the possession of clinical credentials but by the integration of anatomical knowledge and clinical relevance, achieved most effectively through collaboration. Clinical anatomy education and research require different depths of clinical knowledge depending on the audience and objective, and meaningful collaboration can bridge gaps in expertise. The symposium further illustrated that high-quality clinical anatomy emerges from mutual respect and reciprocal insight between clinicians and anatomists. This article presents a consensus statement developed by AACA representatives and invited speakers, affirming that collaboration is not only foundational to the practice of clinical anatomy but also fundamental to its definition. These conclusions aim to guide future educational models, research strategies, and interdisciplinary partnerships in the field of clinical anatomy.
Authors
- Ameed Raoof
- Philip J. Adds (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8913-0669)
- Arada Chaiyamoon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-9021)
- Anthony V. D’Antoni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9743-8935)
- Geoffroy Noël (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-7756)
- Kathleen Bubb (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7228-9894)
- Robert J. Spinner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0443-7763)
- Mi‐Sun Hur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1482-1657)
- David Ezra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8788-3376)
- Joe Iwanaga (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8502-7952)
- Kazzara Raeburn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2322-9148)
- R. Shane Tubbs
- Alan J. Detton
- Koichi Watanabe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6466-4637)
- Yoko Tabira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6040-5136)
- Mohammed K. Khalil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-0460)
- Marios Loukas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2811-6657)
- Mahindra Anand (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3868-8480)
- Estomih P. Mtui
- Mathangi Rajaram‐Gilkes
- Hee‐Jin Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1139-6261)
- Laligam N. Sekhar
- Guenevere Rae (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0821-632X)
Institutions
- Kurume University (JP)
- Tulane University (US)
- Prisma Health (US)
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Ochsner Health System (US)
- St. George's University (GD)
- Kaiser Permanente (US)
- University of San Diego (US)
- Tel Aviv University (IL)
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- St George's, University of London (GB)
- Khon Kaen University (TH)
- East Carolina University (US)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Cornell University (US)
- Cleveland Museum of Natural History (US)
- Nicolaus Copernicus University (PL)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Daegu Catholic University (KR)
- Kurume University Medical Center (JP)
- Rama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre (IN)
- Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo (IL)
- Neurological Surgery (US)
- Weill Cornell Medicine (US)
- Rowan University (US)
- Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine (US)
- Columbia University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Clinical Anatomy
- Published
- 2025-10-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.70040
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Anatomy and Medical Technology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.67