Exploring the nexus of women’s empowerment and delayed childbearing: implications for Nigeria’s demographic transition

This study underscores the pivotal role of women's empowerment-especially decision-making autonomy and economic resources-in shaping reproductive choices and delaying childbearing. Policy interventions that enhance women's agency, expand economic opportunities, safeguard reproductive health rights, and challenge restrictive socio-cultural norms are essential for addressing the health risks and societal challenges posed by delayed reproduction. By aligning these strategies with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3 (Good Health and Well-being) and 5 (Gender Equality), Nigeria can foster a socio-cultural environment in which women are empowered to make informed reproductive decisions, thereby contributing to demographic stability and sustainable development.