Rongoā Māori and Western medicine: Advocating for collaborative healthcare in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Introduction: The New Zealand health system has a long history of neglecting the perspectives of Māori (the Indigenous people). Despite recent efforts to reduce disparities between Māori and non-Māori significant gaps remain and, in some cases, have even widened. This article advocates for enhanced collaboration between rongoā Māori (traditional Māori healing) and Western medicine in Aotearoa/New Zealand, emphasizing the necessity of integrating Māori healing practices within the publicly funded health system to address cultural needs effectively. Methods: In the "Te Ao Rauropi: a Biosphere of rongoā Māori" study, the role of rongoā Māori in the contemporary context was examined, drawing on a series of qualitative interviews with healers and patients in the community. Results: The findings suggest that a collaborative approach, bringing together traditional Māori and Western healing practices, not only benefits patients but also strengthens the healthcare system by addressing gaps in service delivery and enhancing overall health outcomes. Greater collaboration between the two healing and health systems approaches will, we argue, create a holistic healthcare approach that respects and incorporates Māori cultural values, ultimately fostering a more inclusive environment for Māori patients. The potential benefits of a more collaborative approach are highlighted and a series of recommendations for policymakers are offered. Conclusion: Ultimately, this paper argues that the integration of rongoā Māori within the healthcare system is essential for achieving equitable health outcomes and respecting the cultural heritage of the Māori Indigenous peoples of this land.