Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Pediculosis-associated Severe Anemia in the Emergency Department

In this cohort, anemia secondary to lice infestation was seen in patients with unstable housing, substance use disorders, and psychiatric disease. Most patients were hemodynamically stable, consistent with the proposed mechanism of chronic blood loss. The prevalence of this condition may be higher than previously noted among this vulnerable population. Emergency physicians should be aware of this rare but potentially serious disease process.

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Publication Details

Journal
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
Published
2025-10-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.42507
Primary Topic
Dermatological diseases and infestations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Pediculosis-associated Severe Anemia in the Emergency Department

Christian Koziatek, Richard T. Colling, Evan Yanni, Sanjay Mohan et al.
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
Dermatological diseases and infestations
article

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Pediculosis-associated Severe Anemia in the Emergency Department

Christian Koziatek, Richard T. Colling, Evan Yanni, Sanjay Mohan, Rana Biary, Rajneesh Gulati, William Plowe
article en

Abstract

In this cohort, anemia secondary to lice infestation was seen in patients with unstable housing, substance use disorders, and psychiatric disease. Most patients were hemodynamically stable, consistent with the proposed mechanism of chronic blood loss. The prevalence of this condition may be higher than previously noted among this vulnerable population. Emergency physicians should be aware of this rare but potentially serious disease process.

Western Journal of Emergency MedicineVol. 26(6)
New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation (US), Long Island University (US), New York University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Dermatological diseases and infestations
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