Moment analysis of two-dimensional active Brownian run-and-tumble particles
We study an active Brownian run-and-tumble particle (ABRTP) model that consists of an active Brownian run state, during which the active velocity of the particle diffuses on the unit circle, and a tumble state, during which the active velocity is zero, both with exponentially distributed time. Additionally, we add a harmonic trap as an external potential. In the appropriate limits the ABRTP model reduces either to the active Brownian particle model or the run-and-tumble particle model. Using the method of direct integration the equation of motion, pioneered by Kac, we obtain exact moments for the Laplace transform of the time-dependent ABRTP in the presence or absence of a harmonic trap. In addition, we estimate the distribution moments with the help of the Chebyshev polynomials. Our results are in excellent agreement with the experiments.
Authors
- Rudolf Podgornik (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3855-4637)
- Fangfu Ye (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1279-105X)
- Da Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6226-0639)
- Yiyu Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7412-5293)
- Aoran Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-7838)
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences (CN)
- FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ)
- Institute of Physics (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. E
- Published
- 2025-10-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/f5jz-4jv9
- Primary Topic
- Micro and Nano Robotics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00