Complement Avoidance in Binary Words

The complement $\overline{x}$ of a binary word $x$ is obtained by changing each $0$ in $x$ to $1$ and vice versa. We study infinite binary words $\bf w$ that avoid sufficiently large complementary factors; that is, if $x$ is a factor of $\bf w$, then $\overline{x}$ is not a factor of $\bf w$. In particular, we classify such words according to their critical exponents.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Published
2025-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37236/11555
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Natural Language Processing Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48
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Complement Avoidance in Binary Words

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article

Complement Avoidance in Binary Words

Pascal Ochem, Narad Rampersad, Ľubomíra Dvořáková, Daniela Opočenská, Jeffrey Shallit, James D. Currie
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The complement $\overline{x}$ of a binary word $x$ is obtained by changing each $0$ in $x$ to $1$ and vice versa. We study infinite binary words $\bf w$ that avoid sufficiently large complementary factors; that is, if $x$ is a factor of $\bf w$, then $\overline{x}$ is not a factor of $\bf w$. In particular, we classify such words according to their critical exponents.

The Electronic Journal of CombinatoricsVol. 32(4)
Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier (FR), Czech Technical University in Prague (CZ), The University of Winnipeg (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Natural Language Processing Techniques
2.48
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