Tunable Goos–Hänchen Shift in Symmetric Graphene-Integrated Bragg Gratings

We theoretically analyze the spatial Goos-Hänchen (GH) shifts in symmetric Graphene-Integrated Bragg Gratings (GIBGs), where monolayer graphene arrays act as tunable input/output couplers, and a periodically inserted dielectric layer forms a resonant cavity. By optimizing the cavity design, we achieve a GH shift of 1766λ, surpassing the conventional limit of hundreds of wavelengths under single-parameter tuning. The direction and magnitude can be actively controlled by the graphene's chemical potential, grating geometry, or dielectric thickness. This mechanism may enable high-sensitivity refractive index sensors or adaptive optical devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Micromachines
Published
2025-10-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16101184
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Tunable Goos–Hänchen Shift in Symmetric Graphene-Integrated Bragg Gratings

Jefferson Zhe Liu, Hao Ni, Miaomiao Zhao, Q. K. Zhang et al.
Micromachines
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Tunable Goos–Hänchen Shift in Symmetric Graphene-Integrated Bragg Gratings

Jefferson Zhe Liu, Hao Ni, Miaomiao Zhao, Q. K. Zhang, Hao Wu, Zhongli Qin, Dong Zhao, Fangmei Liu, Xiaoling Chen, Dong Zhong, Liu Fanghua
article en

Abstract

We theoretically analyze the spatial Goos-Hänchen (GH) shifts in symmetric Graphene-Integrated Bragg Gratings (GIBGs), where monolayer graphene arrays act as tunable input/output couplers, and a periodically inserted dielectric layer forms a resonant cavity. By optimizing the cavity design, we achieve a GH shift of 1766λ, surpassing the conventional limit of hundreds of wavelengths under single-parameter tuning. The direction and magnitude can be actively controlled by the graphene's chemical potential, grating geometry, or dielectric thickness. This mechanism may enable high-sensitivity refractive index sensors or adaptive optical devices.

MicromachinesVol. 16(10)
Hubei University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Hubei University, Hubei University of Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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