Strain-induced altermagnetism to ferromagnetism transition in monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Cr</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Si</mml:mi> <mml:
Magnetic phase transition, especially that involving altermagnets, can provide diverse mechanisms and ideas for the development of multifunctional materials. Here, we employ first-principles calculations to predict the altermagnetic monolayerCr2Si2S3Se3with excellent stability. TheCr2Si2S3Se3is an indirect bandgap semiconductor, which features<i>i</i>-wave spin splitting symmetry due to the spin layer group of13¯2m. Tensile strain can induce a phase transition from altermagnetism to ferromagnetism, with the critical strain ratioa/a0being 1.02. This phase transition causes the spin splitting to evolve from momentum-dependent one to global one (<i>i</i>-wave to<i>s</i>-wave). When spin-orbital coupling is taken into account, the magnetic phase transition is also accompanied by the disappearance of the valley polarization between the -<i>K</i>and<i>K</i>valleys. Our works broaden the scope of magnetic phase transitions and highlight the connection with valley polarization, which is beneficial for the integration of spintronics and valleytronics.
Authors
- Shaobo Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-0521)
- San‐Dong Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4894-1585)
- Xiangyu Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-7761)
- X. Z. Yu
Institutions
- Chang'an University (CN)
- Anshun University (CN)
- Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
- Published
- 2025-10-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ae14e1
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.52