Synthesis of Acyclic All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters through Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective C(sp <sup>3</sup> )–H Amination

The catalytic enantioselective construction of acyclic all-carbon quaternary stereocenters via C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H functionalization represents a fundamental challenge in synthetic chemistry primarily due to the steric congestion and enhanced conformational mobility of these motifs. While noble metals have demonstrated efficacy in such desymmetrizations, the development of sustainable catalytic systems based on earth-abundant 3d metals remains rare. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed asymmetric C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H amination using a commercially available, air-stable Ni(II) catalyst and a sterically tuned chiral BINOL-derived ligand. The reaction enables the direct desymmetrization of prochiral <i>gem</i>-dimethyl groups, providing access to a wide range of enantioenriched β-amino acid derivatives bearing all-carbon quaternary stereocenters in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee). The utility of this transformation is highlighted by the late-stage functionalization of pharmaceutical scaffolds and versatile downstream elaboration of the resulting quaternary stereocenters, establishing a robust platform for sustainable synthesis of these valuable structural motifs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-10-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c16651
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.62
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article

Synthesis of Acyclic All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters through Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective C(sp 3 )–H Amination

Ming-Yu Zhong, Fan‐Rui Huang, Ya‐Lan Feng, Qi‐Jun Yao et al.
6 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
5.62
article

Synthesis of Acyclic All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters through Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective C(sp 3 )–H Amination

Ming-Yu Zhong, Fan‐Rui Huang, Ya‐Lan Feng, Qi‐Jun Yao, Bing‐Feng Shi, Jiahao Chen, Tianyu Jiang
article en
6 citations

Abstract

The catalytic enantioselective construction of acyclic all-carbon quaternary stereocenters via C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H functionalization represents a fundamental challenge in synthetic chemistry primarily due to the steric congestion and enhanced conformational mobility of these motifs. While noble metals have demonstrated efficacy in such desymmetrizations, the development of sustainable catalytic systems based on earth-abundant 3d metals remains rare. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed asymmetric C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H amination using a commercially available, air-stable Ni(II) catalyst and a sterically tuned chiral BINOL-derived ligand. The reaction enables the direct desymmetrization of prochiral <i>gem</i>-dimethyl groups, providing access to a wide range of enantioenriched β-amino acid derivatives bearing all-carbon quaternary stereocenters in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee). The utility of this transformation is highlighted by the late-stage functionalization of pharmaceutical scaffolds and versatile downstream elaboration of the resulting quaternary stereocenters, establishing a robust platform for sustainable synthesis of these valuable structural motifs.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(43)
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
5.62
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