More Exotic $\mathbb{RP}^2$-knots and Homotopy Spheres

We extend the infinite family of exotic embeddings $\mathbb{RP}^2 \hookrightarrow S^4$ constructed by Miyazawa to a strictly larger family of exotic embeddings, by showing that in place of the pretzel knot $P(-2, 3, 7)$, an infinite family of knots may be used as input to the construction. To this end, we prove that for any Montesinos knot of the form $K(2,3,|6s+1|)$, the branched double cover of the corresponding roll-spun knot is a homotopy sphere. This in turn produces a larger family of homotopy spheres and homotopy $\mathbb{CP}^2$s with potentially interesting involutions. We also observe that Miyazawa's homotopy sphere can be obtained from $S^4$ by a Gluck twist.

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Publication Details

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ArXiv.org
Published
2025-07-04
Primary Topic
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
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article
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article

More Exotic $\mathbb{RP}^2$-knots and Homotopy Spheres

Judson Kuhrman
ArXiv.org
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
article

More Exotic $\mathbb{RP}^2$-knots and Homotopy Spheres

Judson Kuhrman
article en

Abstract

We extend the infinite family of exotic embeddings $\mathbb{RP}^2 \hookrightarrow S^4$ constructed by Miyazawa to a strictly larger family of exotic embeddings, by showing that in place of the pretzel knot $P(-2, 3, 7)$, an infinite family of knots may be used as input to the construction. To this end, we prove that for any Montesinos knot of the form $K(2,3,|6s+1|)$, the branched double cover of the corresponding roll-spun knot is a homotopy sphere. This in turn produces a larger family of homotopy spheres and homotopy $\mathbb{CP}^2$s with potentially interesting involutions. We also observe that Miyazawa's homotopy sphere can be obtained from $S^4$ by a Gluck twist.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
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More Exotic $\mathbb{RP}^2$-knots and Homotopy Spheres — Judson Kuhrman · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS