On the Second Hardy-Littlewood Conjecture
The second Hardy-Littlewood conjecture asserts that the prime counting function $\pi(x)$ satisfies the subadditive inequality \begin{align*} \pi(x+y)\leqslant \pi(x)+\pi (y) \end{align*} for all integers $x,y\geqslant 2$. By linking the subadditivity of $\pi(x)$ to the error term in the Prime Number Theorem, we obtain unconditional improvements on the range of $y$ for which $\pi(x)$ is known to be subadditive. Moreover, assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we show that for all $\epsilon>0$, there exists $x_{\epsilon} \geqslant 2$ such that for all $x\geqslant x_\epsilon$ and $y$ in the range \begin{align*} \frac{(2+\epsilon)\sqrt{x}\log^2x}{8\pi}\leqslant y\leqslant x, \end{align*} the inequality $\pi(x+y)\leqslant \pi(x) + \pi(y)$ holds.
Authors
- Nic Fellini
- Bittu Chahal
- Ertan Elma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-0370)
- Do Nhat Tan Vo
- Akshaa Vatwani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7970-9746)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ArXiv.org
- Published
- 2025-03-04
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Harmonic Analysis Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00