The 18-cycle in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$: Combined Linear Local Passage and Numerical Simulation

In this paper, we find an example for a periodic heteroclinic chain in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$ that allows Takens Linearization at all base points. It turns out to be a "18-cycle'', i.e. involving a heteroclinic chain of 18 different base points at the Kasner circle. We then show that the combined cinear local passage at the 18-cycle is a contraction. This qualifies the 18-cycle as a candidate for proving the first rigorous convergence theorem in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$. For the numerical simulation of solutions that follow such heteroclinic cycles, we use a variable-step, variable-order (VSVO) Adams-Bashforth-Moulton PECE solver in Matlab. We conclude with a discussion on how to proceed further in studying Bianchi cosmologies, and also discuss directions for future research in inhomogeneous (PDE-) cosmological models. This puts our results in a broader perspective. The appendix contains symbolic and computations done by Mathematica for examples discussed throughout the text.

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ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-04
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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article

The 18-cycle in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$: Combined Linear Local Passage and Numerical Simulation

Johannes Büchner
ArXiv.org
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

The 18-cycle in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$: Combined Linear Local Passage and Numerical Simulation

Johannes Büchner
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we find an example for a periodic heteroclinic chain in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$ that allows Takens Linearization at all base points. It turns out to be a "18-cycle'', i.e. involving a heteroclinic chain of 18 different base points at the Kasner circle. We then show that the combined cinear local passage at the 18-cycle is a contraction. This qualifies the 18-cycle as a candidate for proving the first rigorous convergence theorem in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$. For the numerical simulation of solutions that follow such heteroclinic cycles, we use a variable-step, variable-order (VSVO) Adams-Bashforth-Moulton PECE solver in Matlab. We conclude with a discussion on how to proceed further in studying Bianchi cosmologies, and also discuss directions for future research in inhomogeneous (PDE-) cosmological models. This puts our results in a broader perspective. The appendix contains symbolic and computations done by Mathematica for examples discussed throughout the text.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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The 18-cycle in Bianchi $VI_{-1/9}^{^{*}}$: Combined Linear Local Passage and Numerical Simulation — Johannes Büchner · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS