Femtosecond laser, Chlorine p6 activated low-level laser therapy, and hydroxyapatite nanoparticles on contact angle, surface roughness, and repair bond strength of 3Y-TZP to composite
Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and femtosecond laser can be considered as a suitable alternative to air particle abrasion in improving the repair bond strength of 3Y-TZP to composite by enhancing surface roughness and lowering water contact angle.
Authors
- Rana S Al‐Hamdan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9770-0246)
Institutions
- King Saud University (SA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
- Published
- 2025-10-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2025.105259
- Primary Topic
- Dental materials and restorations
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00