Asymptotic velocity domination in quantized polarized Gowdy cosmologies

Asymptotic velocity domination (AVD) posits that when back-propagated to the Big Bang generic cosmological spacetimes solve a drastically simplified version of the Einstein field equations, where all dynamical spatial gradients are absent (similar as in the Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz scenario). Conversely, a solution can in principle be reconstructed from its behavior near the Big Bang. This property has been rigorously proven for the Gowdy class of cosmologies, both polarized and unpolarized. Here we establish for the polarized case a quantum version of the AVD property formulated in terms of two-point functions of (the integrands of) Dirac observables: these correlators approach their much simpler velocity dominated counterparts when the time support is back-propagated to the Big Bang. Conversely, the full correlators can be expressed as a uniformly convergent series in averaged spatial gradients of the velocity dominated ones.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Physics
Published
2026-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aop.2026.170492
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
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article

Asymptotic velocity domination in quantized polarized Gowdy cosmologies

M. Niedermaier
Annals of Physics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Asymptotic velocity domination in quantized polarized Gowdy cosmologies

M. Niedermaier
article en

Abstract

Asymptotic velocity domination (AVD) posits that when back-propagated to the Big Bang generic cosmological spacetimes solve a drastically simplified version of the Einstein field equations, where all dynamical spatial gradients are absent (similar as in the Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz scenario). Conversely, a solution can in principle be reconstructed from its behavior near the Big Bang. This property has been rigorously proven for the Gowdy class of cosmologies, both polarized and unpolarized. Here we establish for the polarized case a quantum version of the AVD property formulated in terms of two-point functions of (the integrands of) Dirac observables: these correlators approach their much simpler velocity dominated counterparts when the time support is back-propagated to the Big Bang. Conversely, the full correlators can be expressed as a uniformly convergent series in averaged spatial gradients of the velocity dominated ones.

Annals of PhysicsVol. 490
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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