Development of a Manufacturing Route toward AMG 193, an MTA-Cooperative PRMT5 Inhibitor
AMG 193 is an MTA-cooperative PRMT5 inhibitor that has shown promising antitumor activity in the clinic. Despite a five-month development window from molecule identification to multi-kg manufacture of this small molecule drug substance, a robust process was developed, featuring multiple bio- and chemocatalytic steps. In particular, two wild-type enzymes were applied to the synthesis of key building blocks, including the formation of a chiral morpholine fragment, which was further improved through directed evolution. Additionally, a selective Ir-catalyzed C–H borylation, followed by a Pd-catalyzed Suzuki coupling and cyclization, was executed in a single pot, enabling rapid access to the naphthyridine core. Altogether, the development of this convergent synthesis has enabled a continued supply of AMG 193 for clinical studies.
Authors
- Carolyn S. Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4917-2383)
- Venkata Chandrasekhar Kommuri
- Andreas R. Rötheli
- Jo Anna Robinson
- Ted Judd
- Conner V. Wilson
- Kanghong Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5913-2767)
- Hisashi Yamamoto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-487X)
- Adrian Ortiz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-9024)
- A. Arunachalampillai
- Shu Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6876-7991)
- Richard Crockett
- James I. Murray (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-9261)
- Lara E. Zetzsche (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1644-7769)
- Robert B. Vernon
- Prashantha Chandrappa
- Shane Wells
- Colin S. Gaines
- John Nidhiry
Institutions
- Amgen (United States) (US)
- Syngene International (India) (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Process Research & Development
- Published
- 2025-10-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00310
- Primary Topic
- Cancer-related gene regulation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00