Duplex Enzymatic Recombinase Amplification Assay Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipstick for Rapid Identification of Methicillin-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>

46 clinical isolates, 28 <i>nuc</i>-carrying and 18 <i>nuc</i>-negative isolates, and 23 <i>mecA</i>-carrying and 23 <i>mecA</i>-negative isolates were subjected to a developed duplex isothermal enzymatic recombinase amplification assay accompanied by a lateral flow assay (ERA-LFA) method for methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) detection. Additionally, 57 positive blood culture samples from patients were evaluated for preliminary testing. The sensitivity and specificity among the 46 clinical samples were 100% (28/28) and 88.9% (16/18), respectively, for <i>nuc</i> detection, and 100.0% (23/23 and 23/23) for <i>mecA</i> detection. For the 57 positive blood culture bottles, the ERA-LFA provided 100.0% (34/34) sensitivity and 95.7% (22/23) specificity for <i>nuc</i> detection and 96.5% specificity (55/57) for <i>mecA</i> detection. The detection limits of the ERA-LFA for the <i>nuc</i> and <i>mecA</i> genes were 1 and 10 CFU/reaction, respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.5c00576
Primary Topic
Biosensors and Analytical Detection
Type
article
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article

Duplex Enzymatic Recombinase Amplification Assay Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipstick for Rapid Identification of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Aroonlug Lulitanond, Arpasiri Srisrattakarn, Orapan Sripichai, Aroonwadee Chanawong et al.
ACS Infectious Diseases
Biosensors and Analytical Detection
article

Duplex Enzymatic Recombinase Amplification Assay Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipstick for Rapid Identification of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Aroonlug Lulitanond, Arpasiri Srisrattakarn, Orapan Sripichai, Aroonwadee Chanawong, Jenjira Rujidamp, Neeranuch Maneenet, Nannapat Onsapiw, Thiwawan Bunleuhan
article en

Abstract

46 clinical isolates, 28 <i>nuc</i>-carrying and 18 <i>nuc</i>-negative isolates, and 23 <i>mecA</i>-carrying and 23 <i>mecA</i>-negative isolates were subjected to a developed duplex isothermal enzymatic recombinase amplification assay accompanied by a lateral flow assay (ERA-LFA) method for methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) detection. Additionally, 57 positive blood culture samples from patients were evaluated for preliminary testing. The sensitivity and specificity among the 46 clinical samples were 100% (28/28) and 88.9% (16/18), respectively, for <i>nuc</i> detection, and 100.0% (23/23 and 23/23) for <i>mecA</i> detection. For the 57 positive blood culture bottles, the ERA-LFA provided 100.0% (34/34) sensitivity and 95.7% (22/23) specificity for <i>nuc</i> detection and 96.5% specificity (55/57) for <i>mecA</i> detection. The detection limits of the ERA-LFA for the <i>nuc</i> and <i>mecA</i> genes were 1 and 10 CFU/reaction, respectively.

ACS Infectious DiseasesVol. 11(11)
Ministry of Public Health (TH), Khon Kaen University (TH), Medical Diagnostic Laboratories (United States) (US), National Institute of Health of Thailand (TH), Centre for Research and Development (ZW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Biosensors and Analytical Detection
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