Duplex Enzymatic Recombinase Amplification Assay Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipstick for Rapid Identification of Methicillin-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>
46 clinical isolates, 28 <i>nuc</i>-carrying and 18 <i>nuc</i>-negative isolates, and 23 <i>mecA</i>-carrying and 23 <i>mecA</i>-negative isolates were subjected to a developed duplex isothermal enzymatic recombinase amplification assay accompanied by a lateral flow assay (ERA-LFA) method for methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) detection. Additionally, 57 positive blood culture samples from patients were evaluated for preliminary testing. The sensitivity and specificity among the 46 clinical samples were 100% (28/28) and 88.9% (16/18), respectively, for <i>nuc</i> detection, and 100.0% (23/23 and 23/23) for <i>mecA</i> detection. For the 57 positive blood culture bottles, the ERA-LFA provided 100.0% (34/34) sensitivity and 95.7% (22/23) specificity for <i>nuc</i> detection and 96.5% specificity (55/57) for <i>mecA</i> detection. The detection limits of the ERA-LFA for the <i>nuc</i> and <i>mecA</i> genes were 1 and 10 CFU/reaction, respectively.
Authors
- Aroonlug Lulitanond (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-5074)
- Arpasiri Srisrattakarn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-9716)
- Orapan Sripichai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0798-8934)
- Aroonwadee Chanawong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-3820)
- Jenjira Rujidamp
- Neeranuch Maneenet
- Nannapat Onsapiw
- Thiwawan Bunleuhan
Institutions
- Ministry of Public Health (TH)
- Khon Kaen University (TH)
- Medical Diagnostic Laboratories (United States) (US)
- National Institute of Health of Thailand (TH)
- Centre for Research and Development (ZW)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Infectious Diseases
- Published
- 2025-10-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.5c00576
- Primary Topic
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00