Viral Detection in Children <5 Years with Bronchiolitis, Pneumonia, and Croup, New Vaccine Surveillance Network, 2017-2023
We found a high proportion of respiratory viral detections in children <5 years with bronchiolitis, pneumonia, or croup, particularly with RSV, RV/EV, and PIV. Most viruses were identified in similar proportions before and after the emergence of SARS-CoV-2, except for PIV and influenza virus. In our cohort, there was a high proportion of viral detection across all three ARI syndromes, with RV/EV frequently detected in certain age groups and among children with underlying conditions.
Authors
- Zheyi Teoh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2211-0764)
- Eileen J. Klein
- Geoffrey A. Weinberg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3900-379X)
- Natasha Halasa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6381-1826)
- Ariana P. Toepfer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-0999)
- Peter G. Szilagyi
- Heidi L. Moline (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2171-6609)
- Christopher J. Harrison (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4281-1824)
- Julie A. Boom (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5500-117X)
- Chelsea Rohlfs
- Rangaraj Selvarangan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3275-6657)
- Mary Allen Staat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1788-8037)
- Martin McMorrow
- John V. Williams (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8377-5175)
- Laura S Stewart (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6867-2223)
- Janet A. Englund (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1134-4178)
- Marian G. Michaels (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2556-0544)
- Elizabeth P. Schlaudecker (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-4439)
- Leila C. Sahni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-5695)
Institutions
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (US)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Center for Infectious Disease Research (US)
- Children's Mercy Hospital (US)
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- University of Washington (US)
- Seattle Children's Hospital (US)
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (US)
- Texas Children's Hospital (US)
- Wisconsin Division of Public Health (US)
- University of Rochester (US)
- University of Missouri–Kansas City (US)
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
- University of Cincinnati Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society
- Published
- 2025-10-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piaf096
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.35