Orbit dissection: Concise technical guide

Dissection of the orbit represents one of the most demanding stages of head preparation. The orbit, as a space of osseous, muscular, and fascial character, contains numerous small muscles, vessels, and cranial nerves, the proper identification of which requires both precise technique and a thorough understanding of topographical anatomy. However, publications devoted specifically to the detailed dissection of the orbit remain relatively scarce. The purpose of the present study is to provide a concise compendium summarizing the basic techniques and approaches used during orbit dissection, as well as to present practical notes and the author’s own experiences derived from work in the dissection room. Familiarity with different approaches to orbit dissection may facilitate the organization and performance of advanced dissection courses within anatomical education. • The paper outlines the basic techniques of orbit dissection. • Different anatomical approaches to the orbit are presented. • Various dissection techniques are summarized and discussed. • Practical notes highlight key steps and anatomical landmarks.