Combinatorial Identities for the Narayana Numbers

We interpret the Narayana numbers combinatorially by having them count the number of tilings of an n-strip using squares and triominoes. Using this interpretation, we develop a collection of identities satisfied by the sequence of Narayana numbers. Additionally, these techniques are used to introduce the generalized Narayana numbers and the k-Narayana numbers and to prove corresponding identities.

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Journal
Axioms
Published
2025-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100771
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
article
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article

Combinatorial Identities for the Narayana Numbers

Steven J. Tedford, Ángel Plaza
Axioms
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
article

Combinatorial Identities for the Narayana Numbers

Steven J. Tedford, Ángel Plaza
article en

Abstract

We interpret the Narayana numbers combinatorially by having them count the number of tilings of an n-strip using squares and triominoes. Using this interpretation, we develop a collection of identities satisfied by the sequence of Narayana numbers. Additionally, these techniques are used to introduce the generalized Narayana numbers and the k-Narayana numbers and to prove corresponding identities.

AxiomsVol. 14(10)
Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ES), Misericordia University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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