Application of Time GAN-LSTM algorithm in constructing music aesthetic classification model

In the wave of the digital music era, music aesthetic classification has become the core issue of music information retrieval and personalized recommendation systems. The diversity and subjectivity of music aesthetics have brought great challenges to traditional classification methods, while the rise of deep learning technology has brought new opportunities to this field. This study proposes an algorithm that fuses temporal generative adversarial network (Time GAN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM), which is applied to construct a music aesthetic classification model in order to more accurately identify and classify music works. This study combines Time GAN and LSTM to realize a music aesthetic classification model. It provides a new perspective for the automatic classification of music aesthetics. In terms of experimental digital data, this study selected a music database containing 10,000 songs, which cover various styles such as classical, jazz, rock, and pop. In the experiment, we preprocessed these songs and extracted the Mel spectrogram of each song as input features. On this basis, we adopted Time GAN to generate additional training samples to enhance the generalization ability of the model. In the experiment, Time GAN successfully generated 5000 high-quality music samples, which, together with the raw data, constitute our training set. Through comparative experiments, we find that the Time GAN-LSTM model has achieved remarkable results in the task of music aesthetic classification. In the cross-validation test, the classification accuracy of the model reached 89.7%, which is a significant improvement compared to the 82.1% of LSTM alone and the 75.4% of traditional machine learning methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Published
2025-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14727978251385174
Primary Topic
Music and Audio Processing
Type
article
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article

Application of Time GAN-LSTM algorithm in constructing music aesthetic classification model

Chung-Kai Yu, Feifei Li
Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Music and Audio Processing
article

Application of Time GAN-LSTM algorithm in constructing music aesthetic classification model

Chung-Kai Yu, Feifei Li
article en

Abstract

In the wave of the digital music era, music aesthetic classification has become the core issue of music information retrieval and personalized recommendation systems. The diversity and subjectivity of music aesthetics have brought great challenges to traditional classification methods, while the rise of deep learning technology has brought new opportunities to this field. This study proposes an algorithm that fuses temporal generative adversarial network (Time GAN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM), which is applied to construct a music aesthetic classification model in order to more accurately identify and classify music works. This study combines Time GAN and LSTM to realize a music aesthetic classification model. It provides a new perspective for the automatic classification of music aesthetics. In terms of experimental digital data, this study selected a music database containing 10,000 songs, which cover various styles such as classical, jazz, rock, and pop. In the experiment, we preprocessed these songs and extracted the Mel spectrogram of each song as input features. On this basis, we adopted Time GAN to generate additional training samples to enhance the generalization ability of the model. In the experiment, Time GAN successfully generated 5000 high-quality music samples, which, together with the raw data, constitute our training set. Through comparative experiments, we find that the Time GAN-LSTM model has achieved remarkable results in the task of music aesthetic classification. In the cross-validation test, the classification accuracy of the model reached 89.7%, which is a significant improvement compared to the 82.1% of LSTM alone and the 75.4% of traditional machine learning methods.

Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Tianjin Normal University (CN), Tiangong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Music and Audio Processing
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Application of Time GAN-LSTM algorithm in constructing music aesthetic classification model — Chung-Kai Yu, Feifei Li · Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS