Headache in individuals undergoing hormone therapy for gender transition: A cross‐sectional, observational study

Estrogen-based GAHT was associated with a higher proportion of individuals reporting new or worsening headaches, whereas testosterone-based GAHT was more often associated with headache improvement. These associations underscore the need for further research into how GAHT modulates headache patterns, as well as the high rate of underdiagnosed headache disorders in this population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Headache The Journal of Head and Face Pain
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/head.15076
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Migraine and Headache Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.47
Controls
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article

Headache in individuals undergoing hormone therapy for gender transition: A cross‐sectional, observational study

Anders Hougaard, Lucía Zavala, Rigmor Jensen, Andreína Gil Ramírez et al.
1 citations
Headache The Journal of Head and Face Pain
Migraine and Headache Studies
1.47
article

Headache in individuals undergoing hormone therapy for gender transition: A cross‐sectional, observational study

Anders Hougaard, Lucía Zavala, Rigmor Jensen, Andreína Gil Ramírez, Kjersti Grøtta Vetvik
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Estrogen-based GAHT was associated with a higher proportion of individuals reporting new or worsening headaches, whereas testosterone-based GAHT was more often associated with headache improvement. These associations underscore the need for further research into how GAHT modulates headache patterns, as well as the high rate of underdiagnosed headache disorders in this population.

Headache The Journal of Head and Face PainVol. 66(3)
University of Copenhagen (DK), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO), Akershus University Hospital (NO), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Gentofte Hospital (DK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Migraine and Headache Studies
1.47
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