Fountain morphology of an osteochondral defect in a paediatric patient: A case report
Introduction: This case report describes a 13-year-old male patient, with unusual magnetic resonance imaging findings of subchondral cysts associated with an osteochondral defect of the right knee. Case Report: The patient presented with a six-week history of right knee pain, swelling and locking. Clinical examination revealed a loose body in the suprapatellar pouch, a small effusion, and a fixed flexion deformity. Imaging features revealed an unusual fountain-like morphology of the subchondral cysts, deep to the defect. The patient underwent surgical repair. Conclusion: This radiographical finding may suggest an interplay between biomechanical stress and subchondral bone remodeling, warranting further investigation into the pathogenesis of such morphology.
Authors
- Siobhan Hoare
- Patrick O’Toole (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9783-2609)
- Oliver Boughton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-1438)
- Nadim Sayani
- Katherine Pirie
Institutions
- University College Dublin (IE)
- Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin (IE)
- St. Stephen's University (CA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Case Reports and Images
- Published
- 2025-10-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5348/101523z01ns2025cr
- Primary Topic
- Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00