Multipartite Markov gaps and entanglement wedge multiway cuts
A bstract The Markov gap, defined as the difference between reflected entropy and mutual information, serves as a diagnostic for quantum recoverability and multipartite entanglement. In holographic settings, it admits a geometric interpretation as the deviation between entanglement wedge cross-sections and RT surfaces. Motivated by this holographic perspective, we propose a generalization of the Markov gap to multipartite systems by using a reflected multi-entropy. The resulting Multipartite Markov gap can capture geometric obstructions to bulk reconstruction. We investigate the properties of this quantity from both information-theoretic and holographic viewpoints, and examine its potential operational significance through candidate recovery maps. We further introduce the genuine reflected multi-entropy, which is designed to vanish for states containing only lower-partite entanglement. Together, these quantities offer complementary probes of recoverability and multipartite structure in holographic quantum systems.
Authors
- Akihiro Miyata (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8344-5061)
- Norihiro Iizuka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4594-5927)
- Mitsuhiro Nishida (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-7716)
Institutions
- National Institute of Technology, Yuge College (JP)
- Kyoto University (JP)
- National Tsing Hua University (TW)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Published
- 2025-10-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2025)148
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.74
Funders
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- National Science and Technology Council
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science