Emergency department point of care ultrasound utility in diagnosing infective endocarditis presenting as abdominal pain with bilateral iliac occlusion

This patient had an atypical presentation of infective endocarditis in the ED, and bedside POCUS was one of the keys to the diagnosis. Although infective endocarditis is rare, emergency physicians should be aware of the diagnosis and its potential complications, and consider it in prolonged fever without a clear source. Bedside POCUS can be a valuable first-line imaging tool in the ED to rule in the diagnosis of IE, and to look for complications as well as indications for surgical intervention. Further research needs to be done to look at the sensitivity and specificity of POCUS compared to routine Transthoracic Echocardiogram/ Transoesophageal Echocardiogram.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01028-6
Primary Topic
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Emergency department point of care ultrasound utility in diagnosing infective endocarditis presenting as abdominal pain with bilateral iliac occlusion

E.H. Tan, H.Y. Zhang, Zheng Yao Low, Yee Kent Liew et al.
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
article

Emergency department point of care ultrasound utility in diagnosing infective endocarditis presenting as abdominal pain with bilateral iliac occlusion

E.H. Tan, H.Y. Zhang, Zheng Yao Low, Yee Kent Liew, Ivan Si Yong Chua
article en

Abstract

This patient had an atypical presentation of infective endocarditis in the ED, and bedside POCUS was one of the keys to the diagnosis. Although infective endocarditis is rare, emergency physicians should be aware of the diagnosis and its potential complications, and consider it in prolonged fever without a clear source. Bedside POCUS can be a valuable first-line imaging tool in the ED to rule in the diagnosis of IE, and to look for complications as well as indications for surgical intervention. Further research needs to be done to look at the sensitivity and specificity of POCUS compared to routine Transthoracic Echocardiogram/ Transoesophageal Echocardiogram.

International Journal of Emergency MedicineVol. 18(1)
SingHealth (SG), Singapore General Hospital (SG), MOH Holdings (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
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Emergency department point of care ultrasound utility in diagnosing infective endocarditis presenting as abdominal pain with bilateral iliac occlusion — E.H. Tan, H.Y. Zhang, et al. · International Journal of Emergency Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS