Study of the nuclear matter equation of state and neutron star properties based on latest nicer radius observations and chiral effective field theory results

本研究采用包含同位旋效应的中子星核心物质状态方程,结合最新的中子星半径观测数据及手征有效场论在低密区域的约束,利用贝叶斯方法系统分析了状态方程参数的不确定性及其对中子星性质的影响。结果表明,对称核物质的参数 $K_0$ 与 $J_0$ 的约束基本保持稳定,而对称能参数 $L$ 与 $K_{\mathrm{sym}}$ 的不确定性显著缩小,在 90\% 置信水平下分别约束为 $58.0^{+2.0}_{-10.0}$ MeV 与 $-156.0^{+24.0}_{-60.0}$ MeV,与手征有效场论的计算结果一致。进一步地,对称能在 $2\rho_0$ 处的取值范围为 39.5–49.5 MeV,较以往研究得到明显改善。相应地,中子星宏观性质也得到了更严格的限制:在 90\% 置信水平下,最大质量为 $2.20^{+0.10}_{-0.20}\rm{M}\odot$,不支持将 GW190814 的次级致密天体解释为中子星。同时,半径差 $\Delta R=R_{2.0}-R_{1.4}$ 被约束为 $-0.27^{+0.18}_{-0.42}$ km,表明最新观测结果倾向于支持相对较软的状态方程。

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zhongguo kexue. Wulixue Lixue Tianwenxue
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1360/sspma-2025-0387
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Study of the nuclear matter equation of state and neutron star properties based on latest nicer radius observations and chiral effective field theory results

Wenjie Xie
Zhongguo kexue. Wulixue Lixue Tianwenxue
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Study of the nuclear matter equation of state and neutron star properties based on latest nicer radius observations and chiral effective field theory results

Wenjie Xie
article en

Abstract

本研究采用包含同位旋效应的中子星核心物质状态方程,结合最新的中子星半径观测数据及手征有效场论在低密区域的约束,利用贝叶斯方法系统分析了状态方程参数的不确定性及其对中子星性质的影响。结果表明,对称核物质的参数 $K_0$ 与 $J_0$ 的约束基本保持稳定,而对称能参数 $L$ 与 $K_{\mathrm{sym}}$ 的不确定性显著缩小,在 90\% 置信水平下分别约束为 $58.0^{+2.0}_{-10.0}$ MeV 与 $-156.0^{+24.0}_{-60.0}$ MeV,与手征有效场论的计算结果一致。进一步地,对称能在 $2\rho_0$ 处的取值范围为 39.5–49.5 MeV,较以往研究得到明显改善。相应地,中子星宏观性质也得到了更严格的限制:在 90\% 置信水平下,最大质量为 $2.20^{+0.10}_{-0.20}\rm{M}\odot$,不支持将 GW190814 的次级致密天体解释为中子星。同时,半径差 $\Delta R=R_{2.0}-R_{1.4}$ 被约束为 $-0.27^{+0.18}_{-0.42}$ km,表明最新观测结果倾向于支持相对较软的状态方程。

Zhongguo kexue. Wulixue Lixue TianwenxueVol. 56(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Study of the nuclear matter equation of state and neutron star properties based on latest nicer radius observations and chiral effective field theory results — Wenjie Xie · Zhongguo kexue. Wulixue Lixue Tianwenxue (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS