EFT corrections to Majumdar-Papapetrou black holes
Recent studies on extremal black holes within effective field theories (EFT) of gravity have revealed an intriguing phenomenon: tidal forces near the horizon experience significant enhancement due to EFT corrections, potentially leading to a breakdown of the EFT framework. In this work, we investigate this effect in a two-black-hole Majumdar-Papapetrou spacetime modified by four-derivative EFT correction terms. Our analysis shows that while the scaling exponents, which measure the strength of the tidal forces near the horizon, remain unchanged under EFT corrections in $D=4$, they decrease for higher dimensions, enhancing the near-horizon tidal forces. However, even in the presence of EFT corrections, these scaling exponents stay well behaved and no such cases arise where the two-derivative contributions vanish and only the higher-derivative terms contribute. We find an expression for the EFT corrections to the scaling exponents till $D\ensuremath{\le}10$ and demonstrate that the metric corrections can be structured such that only the near-horizon ${\mathrm{AdS}}_{2}$ throat undergoes angle-dependent modifications, while the transverse ${S}^{D\ensuremath{-}2}$ sector remains unaffected.
Authors
- Shuvayu Roy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5725-5712)
- Soham Acharya (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5089-8328)
- Sudipta Sarkar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4077-1358)
Institutions
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-10-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/mdfj-3hws
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.15