EFT corrections to Majumdar-Papapetrou black holes

Recent studies on extremal black holes within effective field theories (EFT) of gravity have revealed an intriguing phenomenon: tidal forces near the horizon experience significant enhancement due to EFT corrections, potentially leading to a breakdown of the EFT framework. In this work, we investigate this effect in a two-black-hole Majumdar-Papapetrou spacetime modified by four-derivative EFT correction terms. Our analysis shows that while the scaling exponents, which measure the strength of the tidal forces near the horizon, remain unchanged under EFT corrections in $D=4$, they decrease for higher dimensions, enhancing the near-horizon tidal forces. However, even in the presence of EFT corrections, these scaling exponents stay well behaved and no such cases arise where the two-derivative contributions vanish and only the higher-derivative terms contribute. We find an expression for the EFT corrections to the scaling exponents till $D\ensuremath{\le}10$ and demonstrate that the metric corrections can be structured such that only the near-horizon ${\mathrm{AdS}}_{2}$ throat undergoes angle-dependent modifications, while the transverse ${S}^{D\ensuremath{-}2}$ sector remains unaffected.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/mdfj-3hws
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15
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article

EFT corrections to Majumdar-Papapetrou black holes

Shuvayu Roy, Soham Acharya, Sudipta Sarkar
1 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
1.15
article

EFT corrections to Majumdar-Papapetrou black holes

Shuvayu Roy, Soham Acharya, Sudipta Sarkar
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Recent studies on extremal black holes within effective field theories (EFT) of gravity have revealed an intriguing phenomenon: tidal forces near the horizon experience significant enhancement due to EFT corrections, potentially leading to a breakdown of the EFT framework. In this work, we investigate this effect in a two-black-hole Majumdar-Papapetrou spacetime modified by four-derivative EFT correction terms. Our analysis shows that while the scaling exponents, which measure the strength of the tidal forces near the horizon, remain unchanged under EFT corrections in $D=4$, they decrease for higher dimensions, enhancing the near-horizon tidal forces. However, even in the presence of EFT corrections, these scaling exponents stay well behaved and no such cases arise where the two-derivative contributions vanish and only the higher-derivative terms contribute. We find an expression for the EFT corrections to the scaling exponents till $D\ensuremath{\le}10$ and demonstrate that the metric corrections can be structured such that only the near-horizon ${\mathrm{AdS}}_{2}$ throat undergoes angle-dependent modifications, while the transverse ${S}^{D\ensuremath{-}2}$ sector remains unaffected.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(8)
Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
1.15
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