Gender Diversity of Research Teams and Clinical Trial Enrollment

This cross-sectional study of a large sample of clinical trials found that those with a woman principal investigator enrolled a higher proportion of women participants, had a higher proportion of women study staff, and were less likely to exclude pregnant patients. These results suggest that inequity in clinical trial enrollment, particularly the underenrollment of women, is an ongoing concern in biomedical sciences.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.37667
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Diversity and Career in Medicine
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.73
Controls
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article

Gender Diversity of Research Teams and Clinical Trial Enrollment

Anupam Bapu Jena, Harsh Gupta, Eric Sun
2 citations
JAMA Network Open
Diversity and Career in Medicine
7.73
article

Gender Diversity of Research Teams and Clinical Trial Enrollment

Anupam Bapu Jena, Harsh Gupta, Eric Sun
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This cross-sectional study of a large sample of clinical trials found that those with a woman principal investigator enrolled a higher proportion of women participants, had a higher proportion of women study staff, and were less likely to exclude pregnant patients. These results suggest that inequity in clinical trial enrollment, particularly the underenrollment of women, is an ongoing concern in biomedical sciences.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(10)
National Bureau of Economic Research (US), Harvard University (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Diversity and Career in Medicine
7.73
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