The Effect of Diabetic Neuropathy on Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring During Thyroid Surgery

Diabetic patients demonstrated greater RLN amplitude reduction during thyroidectomy, suggesting impaired neural resilience to surgical manipulation. However, these electrophysiological changes had minimal short-term clinical impact when nerve integrity was preserved. Awareness of this subclinical vulnerability may guide intraoperative decision-making within the context of neuroprotective strategies that involve IONM during thyroidectomy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.94739
Primary Topic
Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Effect of Diabetic Neuropathy on Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring During Thyroid Surgery

Μelpomeni Peppa, Dimitrios Papakonstantinou, Constantinos Nastos, Konstantinos Chaidas et al.
Cureus
Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
article

The Effect of Diabetic Neuropathy on Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring During Thyroid Surgery

Μelpomeni Peppa, Dimitrios Papakonstantinou, Constantinos Nastos, Konstantinos Chaidas, Alexander Delides, Matthaios Stamelos, Efstratios Kofopoulos-Lymperis, Emmanouil Pikoulis, Danae Kakabakou, Evangelos Missiakos
article en

Abstract

Diabetic patients demonstrated greater RLN amplitude reduction during thyroidectomy, suggesting impaired neural resilience to surgical manipulation. However, these electrophysiological changes had minimal short-term clinical impact when nerve integrity was preserved. Awareness of this subclinical vulnerability may guide intraoperative decision-making within the context of neuroprotective strategies that involve IONM during thyroidectomy.

CureusVol. 17(10)
Democritus University of Thrace (GR), National Grid (United States) (US), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR), University General Hospital Attikon (GR), University Hospital of Alexandroupolis (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
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