Errores no forzados en cirugía: Una analogía con el tenis para identificar errores quirúrgicos evitables

Unforced errors in tennis are mistakes that occur without direct pressure from the opponent, such as a missed serve, a poorly executed volley, or an errant shot from a comfortable position. This distinction between forced and unforced errors enables a more nuanced analysis of a player’s performance beyond the final score 1. In surgery, a similar conceptual framework could be applied to explore what might be termed unforced surgical errors.