Human–pet interaction and well-being in mid-to-later adulthood: moderating roles of neuroticism and anxious attachment

The findings highlight the role of psychological traits in shaping the well-being effects of pet interaction. While increased interaction supports well-being in those with low anxious attachment, it may be detrimental for individuals with high anxious attachment. These results underscore the need to consider psychological differences when evaluating the benefits of pet companionship.