Multifunctional van der Waals PdSe2 for light detection, guiding and modulation

Modern optoelectronic devices demand materials that can perform multiple, often conflicting functions, such as acting as metals for interconnects, dielectrics for waveguides, and semiconductors for light emission and detection. The integration of these materials is challenging, slowing industry progress and increasing costs. It inspired an intensive search for an optoelectronic response within a single material. Here, we reveal that palladium diselenide (PdSe<sub>2</sub>) provides an answer to this quest owing to its band structure. It exhibits a semimetallic band structure with a large bandgap for interband transitions responsible for semiconductor-metallic nature. This duality enables PdSe<sub>2</sub> to function as both a photodetector and a waveguide, integrating two traditionally incompatible responses. As a result, our findings provide a full picture of PdSe<sub>2</sub> optoelectronic properties, paving the way for its use in multifunctional optoelectronic applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-64247-8
Citations
8
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.14
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article

Multifunctional van der Waals PdSe2 for light detection, guiding and modulation

Alexander Melentev, Mikhail K. Tatmyshevskiy, E. S. Zhukova, Gleb I. Tselikov et al.
8 citations
Nature Communications
2D Materials and Applications
4.14
article

Multifunctional van der Waals PdSe2 for light detection, guiding and modulation

Alexander Melentev, Mikhail K. Tatmyshevskiy, E. S. Zhukova, Gleb I. Tselikov, Ivan A. Kruglov, Dmitry I. Yakubovsky, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Dmitry A. Svintsov, Amir Eghbali, Valentyn S. Volkov, Aleksandr S. Slavich, S. V. Novikov, Valentin Semkin, А. А. Миннеханов, Alexander V. Syuy, Nikita Pak, Arslan Mazitov, Mikhail Kashchenko, Elena Titova, Kostya S. Novoselov, Georgy A. Ermolaev, Ivan S. Kazantsev, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Dmitriy Grudinin, Konstantin Kravtsov, Dmitriy Dyubo, Mikhail Podobrii
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Modern optoelectronic devices demand materials that can perform multiple, often conflicting functions, such as acting as metals for interconnects, dielectrics for waveguides, and semiconductors for light emission and detection. The integration of these materials is challenging, slowing industry progress and increasing costs. It inspired an intensive search for an optoelectronic response within a single material. Here, we reveal that palladium diselenide (PdSe<sub>2</sub>) provides an answer to this quest owing to its band structure. It exhibits a semimetallic band structure with a large bandgap for interband transitions responsible for semiconductor-metallic nature. This duality enables PdSe<sub>2</sub> to function as both a photodetector and a waveguide, integrating two traditionally incompatible responses. As a result, our findings provide a full picture of PdSe<sub>2</sub> optoelectronic properties, paving the way for its use in multifunctional optoelectronic applications.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 16(1)
National University of Singapore (SG), University of Manchester (GB), Henry Royce Institute (GB), University of Jazeera (AE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
2D Materials and Applications
4.14
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