Global burden of HIV, syphilis, and HBV infection among women of childbearing age and children under five: based on the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2021

In 2021, the global disease burden of HIV, syphilis, and HBV infection remained high among WCBA and children under five, with significant regional and demographic disparities. These findings indicate a persistent public health challenge, necessitating continued global efforts to mitigate the burden through addressing socioeconomic inequalities, strengthening health education, and expanding healthcare access.