Jinlin crater, Guangdong Province, China: Impact origin confirmed

The newly identified Jinlin crater in southern China lies on a hillside covered by a thick granite weathering crust. It appears as a slightly elliptical bowl-shaped depression with a diameter of 820–900 m. The structure is a tilted impact crater, showing a maximum rim height difference of about 200 m and an apparent depth of 90 m. The crater rim is composed mainly of granite weathered soil and a small amount of granite fragments, while the bottom of the crater is filled with the same mixture of granite weathered soil and granite fragments. Planar deformation features in quartz grains from the rock fragments of the crater provide decisive evidence for its impact origin. The impact event is inferred to have taken place during the Holocene.

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Publication Details

Journal
Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0301625
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Planetary Science and Exploration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15
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article

Jinlin crater, Guangdong Province, China: Impact origin confirmed

Xiande Xie, Wenge Yang, Dayong Tan, Ming Chen et al.
1 citations
Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Planetary Science and Exploration
1.15
article

Jinlin crater, Guangdong Province, China: Impact origin confirmed

Xiande Xie, Wenge Yang, Dayong Tan, Ming Chen, Feng Yin, Ho‐kwang Mao, Jinfu Shu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The newly identified Jinlin crater in southern China lies on a hillside covered by a thick granite weathering crust. It appears as a slightly elliptical bowl-shaped depression with a diameter of 820–900 m. The structure is a tilted impact crater, showing a maximum rim height difference of about 200 m and an apparent depth of 90 m. The crater rim is composed mainly of granite weathered soil and a small amount of granite fragments, while the bottom of the crater is filled with the same mixture of granite weathered soil and granite fragments. Planar deformation features in quartz grains from the rock fragments of the crater provide decisive evidence for its impact origin. The impact event is inferred to have taken place during the Holocene.

Matter and Radiation at ExtremesVol. 11(1)
Guangzhou Academy of Building Research (China) (CN), Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Guangdong Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Planetary Science and Exploration
1.15
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