Birth Month Matters in Timing of Seasonal Prevention of Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Birth month significantly influences the risk of severe RSV infections in children under 2 years of age in countries with a temperate climate and four annual seasons such as Denmark. Birth months of September through February are associated with significantly higher risks of being hospitalised with RSV infection. These insights should inform national RSV preventive strategies, including maternal vaccination and neonatal immunisation with monoclonal antibodies in countries with similar climates to optimise timing and efficacy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Paediatrica
Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.70330
Primary Topic
Respiratory viral infections research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Birth Month Matters in Timing of Seasonal Prevention of Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Caroline Klint Johannesen, Zitta Barrella Harboe, Thea Kølsen Fischer, Stine Borgen Lund
Acta Paediatrica
Respiratory viral infections research
article

Birth Month Matters in Timing of Seasonal Prevention of Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Caroline Klint Johannesen, Zitta Barrella Harboe, Thea Kølsen Fischer, Stine Borgen Lund
article en

Abstract

Birth month significantly influences the risk of severe RSV infections in children under 2 years of age in countries with a temperate climate and four annual seasons such as Denmark. Birth months of September through February are associated with significantly higher risks of being hospitalised with RSV infection. These insights should inform national RSV preventive strategies, including maternal vaccination and neonatal immunisation with monoclonal antibodies in countries with similar climates to optimise timing and efficacy.

Acta Paediatrica
University of Copenhagen (DK), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Royal Danish Defence College (DK), Regional Hospital Central Jutland (DK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Respiratory viral infections research
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