A self-supervised group recommendation model with conformity awareness

Group recommendation aims to recommend relevant items that cater to the preferences of a group of users. Its quality is greatly influenced by the conformity psychology exhibited by both individual users and the group as a whole. However, current techniques often overlook the subtleties and dynamics of conformity. To enhance the accuracy and interpretability of group recommendation, we propose a novel self-supervised Conformity-aware Group Recommendation model named ConfGR, which leverages multi-motif HyperGraph Convolution Networks (HGCN) to seamlessly integrate two crucial perspectives of conformity: social selection and social influence. Specifically, we first design social-motif HGCN and retail-motif HGCN respectively to dynamically capture the changes in members' conformity within different groups. Then we develop groupon-motif HGCN and a cross-group line graph to collaboratively learn groups' conformity. Finally, we integrate self-supervised learning into the training of our model to jointly enhance group embeddings under different motifs by finding the best trade-off between members' conformity and groups' conformity. We evaluate our model on three real-world datasets and the experimental results show the superiority of our model compared to state-of-the-art group recommendation models.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-03241-y
Primary Topic
Recommender Systems and Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A self-supervised group recommendation model with conformity awareness

Derong Shen, Yue Kou, Dong Li, Tiezheng Nie
Scientific Reports
Recommender Systems and Techniques
article

A self-supervised group recommendation model with conformity awareness

Derong Shen, Yue Kou, Dong Li, Tiezheng Nie
article en

Abstract

Group recommendation aims to recommend relevant items that cater to the preferences of a group of users. Its quality is greatly influenced by the conformity psychology exhibited by both individual users and the group as a whole. However, current techniques often overlook the subtleties and dynamics of conformity. To enhance the accuracy and interpretability of group recommendation, we propose a novel self-supervised Conformity-aware Group Recommendation model named ConfGR, which leverages multi-motif HyperGraph Convolution Networks (HGCN) to seamlessly integrate two crucial perspectives of conformity: social selection and social influence. Specifically, we first design social-motif HGCN and retail-motif HGCN respectively to dynamically capture the changes in members' conformity within different groups. Then we develop groupon-motif HGCN and a cross-group line graph to collaboratively learn groups' conformity. Finally, we integrate self-supervised learning into the training of our model to jointly enhance group embeddings under different motifs by finding the best trade-off between members' conformity and groups' conformity. We evaluate our model on three real-world datasets and the experimental results show the superiority of our model compared to state-of-the-art group recommendation models.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Liaoning University (CN), Northeastern University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Recommender Systems and Techniques
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