Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Palatal Minor Salivary Gland: An Unusual Case With Imaging and Cytological Correlation

Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common salivary gland neoplasm, accounting for a significant proportion of both major and minor salivary gland tumors. While it most frequently arises from the parotid or submandibular glands, it can occasionally present as an intraoral mass over the palate or lip when originating from the minor salivary glands. A palatal pleomorphic adenoma typically presents as a painless, gradually enlarging mass on the posterolateral aspect of the palate. This case highlights the importance of considering pleomorphic adenoma in the differential diagnosis of palatal swellings. It also emphasizes the need for early diagnosis to prevent complications such as functional impairments or malignant transformation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.94617
Primary Topic
Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Palatal Minor Salivary Gland: An Unusual Case With Imaging and Cytological Correlation

Shambhavi Venkataraman, Hemlata Panwar, Jitendra Sharma, Vamshi Krishna Reddy B et al.
Cureus
Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Palatal Minor Salivary Gland: An Unusual Case With Imaging and Cytological Correlation

Shambhavi Venkataraman, Hemlata Panwar, Jitendra Sharma, Vamshi Krishna Reddy B, Siddhartha Banchhor
article en

Abstract

Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common salivary gland neoplasm, accounting for a significant proportion of both major and minor salivary gland tumors. While it most frequently arises from the parotid or submandibular glands, it can occasionally present as an intraoral mass over the palate or lip when originating from the minor salivary glands. A palatal pleomorphic adenoma typically presents as a painless, gradually enlarging mass on the posterolateral aspect of the palate. This case highlights the importance of considering pleomorphic adenoma in the differential diagnosis of palatal swellings. It also emphasizes the need for early diagnosis to prevent complications such as functional impairments or malignant transformation.

CureusVol. 17(10)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment
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