Moderating effects of social capital on the relationship between fear of falling and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults

The critical role of social capital in moderating the relationship between FoF and depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older adults was empirically validated. Using a nationally representative dataset and complex sampling design, the generalizability of the findings was enhanced. The findings underscore the need for social capital enhancement strategies, such as strengthening social networks, expanding social participation opportunities, and developing age-friendly environments, to prevent and manage FoF and depression among community-dwelling older adults.