Molecular cargo of small EVs from NSCLC patient BALF and plasma: unveiling their role in airway inflammation and immune regulation in a novel human 3D bronchial model
This study provides the first functional evidence that NSCLC-derived EVs drive immune suppression and tumor-supportive changes in a human 3D airway model, closely mimicking in vivo lung conditions. The identification of EGFR suppression as a driver of macrophage polarization underscores the need to consider macrophage-specific EGFR regulation in anti-EGFR therapies to prevent unintended protumorigenic effects. These findings pave the way for future studies exploring EV cargo, such as miRNAs, as potential therapeutic targets in NSCLC.
Authors
- Łukasz Zaręba (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5211-0824)
- Karolina Soroczyńska (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4281-1528)
- Malgorzata Czystowska (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9169-6194)
- Zuzanna Homoncik
- Joanna Domagała‐Kulawik (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2260-3676)
- Magdalena Długołęcka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2377-4693)
- Małgorzata Polubiec-Kownacka
- Diana Wierzbicka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8027-2163)
- Jacek Szymański (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-1637)
- Kannathasan Thetchinamoorthy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-7330)
- Ewa Frankiewicz
Institutions
- Maria Curie-Skłodowska University (PL)
- Medical University of Warsaw (PL)
- International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (PL)
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Cell Communication and Signaling
- Published
- 2025-10-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-025-02423-5
- Primary Topic
- Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej
- Wojskowy Instytut Medyczny
- Robert Koch Institut