Greek National Hail Suppression Program: Severe Supercell of CDC +4 Produces Egg-Sized Hail in Thessaly on 7 September 2024

On 7 September 2024, a trough, situated over the Black Sea, in combination with a northeasterly outflow of a surface anticyclone over Russia, increased moisture and established an instability environment in Greece. Veering winds with height, in combination with high CAPE values in the middle and upper troposphere, produced a violent supercell. Cloud base updrafts, intense lightning activity and severe precipitation in the form of large hail were the main characteristics of this case. Egg-sized hail was reported, contributing to the highest observed CDC index (+4) in Thessaly. Weather RADAR data were recorded and processed by TITAN, revealing an extensive WER in the RHI.

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Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/eesp2025035071
Primary Topic
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
Type
article
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article

Greek National Hail Suppression Program: Severe Supercell of CDC +4 Produces Egg-Sized Hail in Thessaly on 7 September 2024

Mairi Vlachou, Dimitris Brikas
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
article

Greek National Hail Suppression Program: Severe Supercell of CDC +4 Produces Egg-Sized Hail in Thessaly on 7 September 2024

Mairi Vlachou, Dimitris Brikas
article en

Abstract

On 7 September 2024, a trough, situated over the Black Sea, in combination with a northeasterly outflow of a surface anticyclone over Russia, increased moisture and established an instability environment in Greece. Veering winds with height, in combination with high CAPE values in the middle and upper troposphere, produced a violent supercell. Cloud base updrafts, intense lightning activity and severe precipitation in the form of large hail were the main characteristics of this case. Egg-sized hail was reported, contributing to the highest observed CDC index (+4) in Thessaly. Weather RADAR data were recorded and processed by TITAN, revealing an extensive WER in the RHI.

International Hellenic University (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
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