Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in <i>f</i> -wave Altermagnets

We theoretically investigate the mechanism of spin current generation induced by elastic waves in nonrelativistic magnets referred to as altermagnets. By analyzing an $f$-wave altermagnet formed by a three-sublattice noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure breaking the spatial inversion symmetry on a two-dimensional triangular lattice within the linear response theory, we show that the nonrelativistic antisymmetric spin-split band structure can give rise to spin current generation when either longitudinal or transverse elastic wave is applied. We find that the momentum dependence of the antisymmetric spin splitting leads to a characteristic direction-dependent spin current response. We also compare the present nonrelativistic magnetic-order-driven mechanism with the relativistic one in a nonmagnetic Rashba system. These findings highlight the potential of invesion-symmetry-breaking altermagnets as a spin current generator driven by elasticity without relying on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7566/jpsj.95.034710
Primary Topic
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
Type
article
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article

Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in f -wave Altermagnets

Kenji Uchino, Yuuki Ogawa, Satoru Hayami
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
article

Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in f -wave Altermagnets

Kenji Uchino, Yuuki Ogawa, Satoru Hayami
article en

Abstract

We theoretically investigate the mechanism of spin current generation induced by elastic waves in nonrelativistic magnets referred to as altermagnets. By analyzing an $f$-wave altermagnet formed by a three-sublattice noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure breaking the spatial inversion symmetry on a two-dimensional triangular lattice within the linear response theory, we show that the nonrelativistic antisymmetric spin-split band structure can give rise to spin current generation when either longitudinal or transverse elastic wave is applied. We find that the momentum dependence of the antisymmetric spin splitting leads to a characteristic direction-dependent spin current response. We also compare the present nonrelativistic magnetic-order-driven mechanism with the relativistic one in a nonmagnetic Rashba system. These findings highlight the potential of invesion-symmetry-breaking altermagnets as a spin current generator driven by elasticity without relying on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling.

Journal of the Physical Society of JapanVol. 95(3)
Hokkaido University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Magnetic Properties of Alloys
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