Design, Characterization, and Hematopoietic Efficacy of a Fluorinated Pyrazolopiperidine Inclusion Complex

A novel inclusion complex of a fluorinated pyrazolopiperidine derivative (5-benzyl-7-(2-fluorobenzylidene)-2,3-bis(2-fluorophenyl)-3,3a,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2H-pyrazolo [4,3-c]pyridine hydrochloride, PP·HCl) with β-cyclodextrin (<b>PPβCD</b>) was designed, synthesized, and characterized as a potential therapeutic agent for chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression and lymphopenia. Encapsulation of PP within β-cyclodextrin increased aqueous solubility by approximately 3.4-fold and improved dissolution rate by 2.8-fold compared with the free compound. Structural analysis using IR, ^1H/^13C NMR, and TLC confirmed the formation of a stable 1:1 host-guest complex, and the disappearance of free PP signals further supported complete encapsulation. In vivo evaluation in a cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression model demonstrated that <b>PPβCD</b> accelerated hematopoietic recovery, restoring leukocyte and erythrocyte counts 35-40% faster than methyluracil, without any signs of systemic toxicity. These findings indicate that β-cyclodextrin complexation significantly enhances solubility, dissolution, and biological efficacy of the pyrazolopiperidine scaffold, supporting further preclinical development of <b>PPβCD</b> as a supportive therapy for chemotherapy-related hematological complications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Molecules
Published
2025-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30204047
Primary Topic
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
Type
article
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article

Design, Characterization, and Hematopoietic Efficacy of a Fluorinated Pyrazolopiperidine Inclusion Complex

V. К. Yu, Tolganay Zharkynbek, Nurgul Zhumanova, Valery M. Dembitsky et al.
Molecules
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
article

Design, Characterization, and Hematopoietic Efficacy of a Fluorinated Pyrazolopiperidine Inclusion Complex

V. К. Yu, Tolganay Zharkynbek, Nurgul Zhumanova, Valery M. Dembitsky, Assel Ten, Lyailya Baktybayeva, Alexey Zazybin, Guldana Daulet, Raushan B. Koizhaiganova, Т. М. Сейлханов, Zhanargul Koshetova
article en

Abstract

A novel inclusion complex of a fluorinated pyrazolopiperidine derivative (5-benzyl-7-(2-fluorobenzylidene)-2,3-bis(2-fluorophenyl)-3,3a,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2H-pyrazolo [4,3-c]pyridine hydrochloride, PP·HCl) with β-cyclodextrin (<b>PPβCD</b>) was designed, synthesized, and characterized as a potential therapeutic agent for chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression and lymphopenia. Encapsulation of PP within β-cyclodextrin increased aqueous solubility by approximately 3.4-fold and improved dissolution rate by 2.8-fold compared with the free compound. Structural analysis using IR, ^1H/^13C NMR, and TLC confirmed the formation of a stable 1:1 host-guest complex, and the disappearance of free PP signals further supported complete encapsulation. In vivo evaluation in a cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression model demonstrated that <b>PPβCD</b> accelerated hematopoietic recovery, restoring leukocyte and erythrocyte counts 35-40% faster than methyluracil, without any signs of systemic toxicity. These findings indicate that β-cyclodextrin complexation significantly enhances solubility, dissolution, and biological efficacy of the pyrazolopiperidine scaffold, supporting further preclinical development of <b>PPβCD</b> as a supportive therapy for chemotherapy-related hematological complications.

MoleculesVol. 30(20)
Kazakh-British Technical University (KZ), Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KZ), Kokshetau State University (KZ), Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University (KZ), Lethbridge College (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
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