The Influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable

This study examines the influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance, with Employee Engagement as a mediating variable. The research was conducted at Perum LPPNPI (AirNav Indonesia), a state-owned enterprise in air navigation services. A total of 103 functional employees were surveyed, selected from a population of 145 using the Krejcie and Morgan sampling table. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) via SmartPLS. The results indicate that Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style significantly affect Employee Sustainable Performance, both directly and indirectly through Employee Engagement. Employee Engagement thus plays a pivotal mediating role, reinforcing the link between green HR practices, leadership, and sustainable performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Published
2025-09-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v4i9.462
Primary Topic
Organizational and Employee Performance
Type
article
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article

The Influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable

Kasmir Kasmir, Norman Anggara
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Organizational and Employee Performance
article

The Influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable

Kasmir Kasmir, Norman Anggara
article en

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance, with Employee Engagement as a mediating variable. The research was conducted at Perum LPPNPI (AirNav Indonesia), a state-owned enterprise in air navigation services. A total of 103 functional employees were surveyed, selected from a population of 145 using the Krejcie and Morgan sampling table. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) via SmartPLS. The results indicate that Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style significantly affect Employee Sustainable Performance, both directly and indirectly through Employee Engagement. Employee Engagement thus plays a pivotal mediating role, reinforcing the link between green HR practices, leadership, and sustainable performance.

Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary ResearchVol. 4(9)
Mercu Buana University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Organizational and Employee Performance
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The Influence of Green Compensation and Rewards and Leadership Style on Employee Sustainable Performance with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable — Kasmir Kasmir, Norman Anggara · Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS