Two new alkaloids were isolated from <i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. and their bioactivities

<i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. was commonly used to treat colitis in ancient China, but the therapeutic substances were unclear. As alkaloids are the major chemical compositions of the plant, they were therefore investigated in this research. The compounds oleraglycerolpyridin (<b>1</b>) and olerapyrrolidinone (<b>2</b>) were separated from the <i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. The structures were verified by NMR and HR-MS, subsequently, their bioactivities were respectively evaluated by determination of IL-1<i>β</i>, TNF-<i>α</i> by ELISA method, and acetylcholinesterase activities by modified Ellman's method.

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Publication Details

Journal
Natural Product Research
Published
2025-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2025.2572535
Primary Topic
Antioxidants, Aging, Portulaca oleracea
Type
article
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article

Two new alkaloids were isolated from Portulaca oleracea L. and their bioactivities

Hongzhe Zhang, Xixiang Ying, Aijing Leng, Jing Liu et al.
Natural Product Research
Antioxidants, Aging, Portulaca oleracea
article

Two new alkaloids were isolated from Portulaca oleracea L. and their bioactivities

Hongzhe Zhang, Xixiang Ying, Aijing Leng, Jing Liu, Junjie Yao, Shengnan Guo, Xiaoqian Zhang
article en

Abstract

<i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. was commonly used to treat colitis in ancient China, but the therapeutic substances were unclear. As alkaloids are the major chemical compositions of the plant, they were therefore investigated in this research. The compounds oleraglycerolpyridin (<b>1</b>) and olerapyrrolidinone (<b>2</b>) were separated from the <i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. The structures were verified by NMR and HR-MS, subsequently, their bioactivities were respectively evaluated by determination of IL-1<i>β</i>, TNF-<i>α</i> by ELISA method, and acetylcholinesterase activities by modified Ellman's method.

Natural Product Research
Liaoning University (CN), Dalian Medical University (CN), Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Antioxidants, Aging, Portulaca oleracea
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Two new alkaloids were isolated from <i>Portulaca oleracea</i> L. and their bioactivities — Hongzhe Zhang, Xixiang Ying, et al. · Natural Product Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS